Equatorial Guinea - Instrument of Accession - Second Protocol to the Hague Convention of 1954 for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict; Identity area. It was then required to meet a number of obligations to do so, including committing to working with civil society and companies on EITI implementation, appointing a senior individual to lead on EITI implementation, and publishing a fully costed Work Plan with measurable targets, a timetable for implementation and an assessment of capacity constraints. The 1960s were a time of great optimism over the future of the former African colonies, and groups that had been close to European rulers, like the Bubi, were not viewed positively. In addition to that, he firmly stated that he was not affiliated with any political party. (DIÁLOGO) Guinea Ecuatorial, de ayer y hoy con Donato Ndongo - 45090221155.jpg 1,600 × 1,200; 181 KB (DIÁLOGO) Guinea Ecuatorial, de ayer y hoy con Donato Ndongo.jpg 1,600 × 1,200; 148 KB. For the USSR, there was an advantage to be gained in the War in Angola from access to Luba base and later on to Malabo International Airport. Just one small point- I believe Oyala (the new capital) is on Rio Muni whereas Malabo 2 is on Bioko. Trafficking in Persons Report stated that Equatorial Guinea "is a source and destination for women and children subjected to forced labour and forced sex trafficking." Campaigns were mounted to subdue the Fang people in the 1920s, at the time that Liberia was beginning to cut back on recruitment. Equatorial Guinea. Download the project’s brochure in English | French | Spanish, Final report of the workshop on the formulation of STI policies and policy instruments in Equatorial Guinea: French | Spanish (pdf), UNESCO Science Report: Towards 2030 – Equatorial Guinea (pdf), SECTION FOR SCIENCE POLICY AND PARTNERSHIPSMail: sc.stp(at)unesco.org, ERNESTO FERNANDEZ POLCUCHChief of SectionMail: e.fernandez-polcuch(at)unesco.orgTel: + 33 (0) 1 45 68 41 33, lack of scientific information and STI-HE indicators and data especially; the lack of financing and infrastructure for research and the lack of human resources for R&D. [46] Apart from allegedly committing genocide against the ethnic minority Bubi people, Macias Nguema ordered the deaths of thousands of suspected opponents, closed down churches and presided over the economy's collapse as skilled citizens and foreigners fled the country. Today, the country is one of the largest producers of oil in sub-Saharan Africa. Media in category "Equatorial Guinea" The following 14 files are in this category, out of 14 total. MPP coordinator Enrique Nsolo Nzo was arrested and official state media portrayed him as planning to destabilize the country and depose the president. Beckman Coulter Life Sciences is taking actions in the best interests of our associates, customers, and business partners as we navigate the growing threats of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus disease (COVID-19). [79][80] The other seven provinces are as follows (numbers correspond to those on the map; provincial capitals appear in parentheses):[77], The provinces are further divided into 19 districts and 37 municipalities. [citation needed], The greatest constraint to economic development was a chronic shortage of labour. During the electoral contest, the ruling party hosted internal elections which were later scrapped as none of the president's favorite candidates led the internal lists. Final report of the workshop on the formulation of STI policies and policy instruments in Equatorial Guinea: SECTION FOR SCIENCE POLICY AND PARTNERSHIPS, International Geoscience and Geoparks Programme, Executive Secretary, ADG of UNESCO for IOC, Improving measurement of Gender Equality in STEM, Women’s participation in policy-making processes, Biodiversity & Society, Culture and Ethics, Disaster Risk Reduction in UNESCO designated sites, Development of STI policy instruments in Africa, "Support to the development of legal frameworks, policy instruments and governing bodies for the effective implementation of national Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) policies in Africa”, > UNESCO's Country Profile of Equatorial Guinea, > Latest STI Statistics (UNESCO Institute for Statistics). The World's Most Repressive Societies, Equatorial Guinea – Reporters Without Borders, "Clandestine Recruitment Networks in the Bight of Biafra: Fernando Pó's Answer to the Labour Question, 1926–1945", "Congratulations marking Independence Day continue to arrive", "The decolonization of Equatorial Guinea: the relevance of the international factor", "Equatorial Guinea – Mass Atrocity Endings", "Equatorial Guinea's President Said to Be Retired, Not Ousted", "Decisive Thaw: The Changing Pattern of Relations between Nigeria and Equatorial Guinea, 1980–2005", "Coup plotter faces life in Africa's most notorious jail", "If you think this one's bad you should have seen his uncle", "DC Meeting Set with President Obiang as Corruption Details Emerge", Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President/Equatorial Guinea, Empresas portuguesas planeiam nova capital da Guiné Equatorial, Atelier luso desenha futura capital da Guiné Equatorial, Arquitetos portugueses projetam nova capital para Guiné Equatorial, Ateliê português desenha futura capital da Guiné Equatorial, "Equatorial Guinea: One man's fight against dictatorship", BBC News – Equatorial Guinea country profile – Overview, "Profile: Equatorial Guinea's great survivor", "The US knew, Spain knew, Britain knew. The workshop started with the opening remarks of HE the Ministry of Education and Science, the AECID General Coordinator, the AOSTI Executive Secretary and a UNESCO Programme Specialist, who all acknowledged the work of UNESCO and AECID in the support of STI in the country. Subsistence farming predominates. ", "Equatorial Guinea, A trial with too many flaws", "USAID and the Republic of Equatorial Guinea Agree to Unique Partnership for Development", Organizational Reform & Institutional Capacity-Building, Equatorial Guinea | Amnesty International, Equatorial Guinea: Ignorance worth fistfuls of dollars, "Declaración de la Unión Africana, sobre la supervisión de los comicios electorales – Página Oficial de la Oficina de Información y Prensa de Guinea Ecuatorial", "UPDATE 1-Tang renamed as Equatorial Guinea PM | News by Country | Reuters", Ignacio Milam Tang, new Vice President of the Nation, Interview with President Teodoro Obiang of Equatorial Guinea, "Convocatorial de Manifestacion, 25 de Junio 2013", https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/africa/gq-personnel.htm, "El Gobierno inicia sus actividades en Djibloho", "La Presidencia de la República sanciona dos nuevas leyes", "Equatorial Guinea government moves to new city in rainforest", https://www.britannica.com/place/Equatorial-Guinea/Plant-and-animal-life, "U.S. Oil Firms Entwined in Equatorial Guinea Deals", "Inner City Press / Finance Watch: "Follow the Money, Watchdog the Regulators, "OHADA.com: The business law portal in Africa", United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "Formação de professores e programas televisivos introduzem português na Guiné-Equatorial", Obiang convierte al portugués en tercer idioma oficial para entrar en la Comunidad lusófona de Naciones, Oficina de Información y Prensa de Guinea Ecuatorial, Ministerio de Información, Cultura y Turismo, "El portugués será el tercer idioma oficial de la República de Guinea Ecuatorial", "Portuguese will be the third official language of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea", "S. E. Obiang Nguema Mbasogo clausura el Segundo Periodo Ordinario de Sesiones del pleno de la Cámara de Representantes del Pueblo", "Assinado termo de cooperação entre IILP e Guiné Equatorial", "Protocolo de Cooperação entre a Guiné-Equatorial e o IILP", "CPLP vai ajudar Guiné-Equatorial a "assimilar valores, "Nota informativa: Missão da CPLP à Guiné Equatorial", "International Religious Freedom Report for 2017", "Good news in malaria control... Now what? Bantu migrations started probably around 2,000 BC from between south-east Nigeria and north-west Cameroon (the Grassfields). [93] The largest ethnic group, the Fang, is indigenous to the mainland, but substantial migration to Bioko Island since the 20th century means the Fang population exceeds that of the earlier Bubi inhabitants. Equatorial Guinea is one of the four countries taking part in the Spanish-funded project "Support to the development of legal frameworks, policy instruments and governing bodies for the effective implementation of national Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) policies in Africa”. Equatorial Guinea has been #2 on my wish list for decades (after Sao Tome e Principe; where I am finally going next month). [22], Unwilling to invest heavily in the development of Fernando Pó, from 1827 to 1843, the Spanish leased a base at Malabo on Bioko to the United Kingdom which they had sought as part of their efforts to suppress the transatlantic slave trade. In 2018 Equatorial Guinea was the number 131 economy in the world in terms of GDP (current US$), the number 109 in total exports, the number 176 in total imports, and the number 136 most complex economy according to the Economic Complexity Index (ECI). Sounds of the forest 2. The Bubi, who constitute 15% of the population, are indigenous to Bioko Island. Gabon was named “Gabao’ which means “hooded cloak,” because that is what Portuguese explorers thought the River Como Estuary resembled. Bioko, the site of the capital, Malabo, lies about 40 kilometers (25 mi) off the coast of Cameroon. Explore now. [27] A freed slave from the West Indies by way of Sierra Leone named William Pratt established the cocoa crop on Fernando Pó, forever altering the destiny of the colony. The tension may be rooted in a power shift arising from the dramatic increase in oil production which has occurred since 1997. Soukous music can be traced back to its beginnings in the nation of the Congo and is a genre of dance music. Two General Assembly resolutions were passed in 1965 ordering Spain to grant independence to the colony, and in 1966 a UN Commission toured the country before recommending the same thing. Rio Muni also includes several small offshore islands, such as Corisco, Elobey Grande, and Elobey Chico. As of 2004[update],[84] Equatorial Guinea is the third-largest oil producer in Sub-Saharan Africa. As of 2015[update], the country had a population of 1,225,367.[7]. Pan-African styles like soukous and makossa are popular, as are reggae and rock and roll. Brigadier Felipe José, Count of Arjelejos sailed from Uruguay to formally take possession of Bioko from Portugal, landing on the island on 21 October 1778. According to the Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations (2002) 7% of Bioko islanders were Igbo, an ethnic group from southeastern Nigeria. On 1 January 1985, the country became the first non-Francophone African member of the franc zone, adopting the CFA franc as its currency. In addition, the country was told it must adopt political reforms allowing effective democracy and respect for human rights. BBC World Service, Radio France Internationale and Gabon-based Africa No 1 broadcast on FM in Malabo. The government embarked on a censorship program that affected social sites including Facebook and other websites that were critical to the government of Equatorial Guinea. There is little popular music coming out of Equatorial Guinea. Those in the northern part of Río Muni speak Fang-Ntumu, while those in the south speak Fang-Okah; the two dialects have differences but are mutually intelligible. Macías resolved to travel to the UN to bolster international awareness of the issue, and his firebrand speeches in New York contributed to Spain naming a date for both independence and general elections. [citation needed], By the late nineteenth century, the Bubi were protected from the demands of the planters by Spanish Claretian missionaries, who were very influential in the colony and eventually organised the Bubi into little mission theocracies reminiscent of the famous Jesuit reductions in Paraguay. [77][78] The newest province is Djibloho, created in 2017 with its headquarters at Ciudad de la Paz, the country's future capital. [17][18] The earliest settlements on Bioko Island are dated to AD 530. More important events such as the conflict in Cuba and the eventual Spanish–American War kept Madrid busy at an inopportune moment. 5. The majority of the people of Equatorial Guinea are of Bantu origin. Noncreolized Portuguese is used as liturgical language by local Catholics. A curious fusion of colonial traditions meets between the age-stained, salt-washed architectural pieces that pepper Malabo’s heart. 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